Vanuatu is a chain of 83 islands lying in
the Pacific about 2000km Northeast of Brisbane, Australia. Vanuatu is serviced by Air
Vanuatu. The main international gateway to this area is Australia. Direct air services are
available from Sydney, Brisbane and Melbourne. Connections are also available from New
Zealand and Fiji. The islands range from towering volcanic cones to coral atolls with
white sandy beaches and aquamarine lagoons. Until 1980, the country was administered as a
"Condominium" by the British and the French and known as the New Hebrides. Today
there is a unique blend of cultures with small communities of these nationalities together
with the Chinese, Vietnamese, and the indigenous Melanesians. The two main areas of
interest for divers are the islands of Efate and Espiritu Santo. The country's capitol is
Port Vila, which is located on the island of Efate. Development is low key with a variety
of low-rise hotels and resorts. About an hour's flight from Port Vila is the more remote
destination of Espiritu Santo. Luganville is the capitol and the port for Santo and is the
gateway to spectacular diving.